AFGHAN LIBRARY, REPOSITORY AND ARCHIVE (PLATFORM FOR AUTHORS №1)
LIBRARY.AF and international cooperation

LIBRARY.AF sends data about all posted publications to partner libraries around the world (open the interactive map), social networks and search engines.

LIBRARY.AF protects your copyrights, helps you find partners and investors, increases your scholarly citation index, and gives you access to your copyrighted heritage.

Preserving the past, collecting the present, and helping to build the future \ LIBRARY.AF

LIBRARY.AF is a digital library, repository and archive for the preservation of scientific and literary works of Afghan and foreign authors. The project works on the principles of free participation: everyone can register and save their scientific or literary works. Read and publish with LIBRARY.AF!

PLATFORM'S TARGET AUDIENCE: Scientists · Teachers · Students · Writers · Researchers · Archivists · Publishers · Famous figures
NEW ARRIVALS TO THE LIBRARY (TEXTS, FILES, MULTIMEDIA)
 
No accurate statistics exist regarding the number of mice on the planet. These small rodents lead a secretive lifestyle, reproduce quickly, and inhabit almost everywhere, making an accurate count impossible. All existing figures are scientific estimates an…
13 hours ago
The attitude towards the United States in the world has notably deteriorated in recent years. According to surveys, on average, fifty-seven percent of respondents in thirty-six countries around the world have a negative view of the US. This is particularly…
13 hours ago
روابط به ایالات متحده در جهان در سال‌های اخیر به طور قابل توجهی بدتر شده است. بر اساس نظرسنجی‌ها، میانگین پنجاه و هفت درصد از پاسخ‌دهندگان در سی و شش کشور جهان به ایالات متحده بدبینانه نگرش دارند. به …
15 hours ago
تحقیقات دقیقی در مورد تعداد موش‌ها در کره زمین وجود ندارد. این موش‌های کوچک زندگی پنهانی دارند، به سرعت تولید مثل می‌کنند و تقریباً در همه جا ساکن هستند، که باعث می‌شود حساب دقیق ممکن نباشد. تمامی اعد…
23 hours ago
دریافت روسیه در اتحادیه اروپا عمیقاً غیر یکپارچه است و از عوامل بسیاری بستگی دارد: نزدیکی جغرافیایی، تجربه تاریخی، روابط اقتصادی و حتی برنامه‌های سیاسی داخلی. می‌توان چند گروه از کشورها را با رویکردی …
سوال اینکه چه زمانی برون‌گون‌های طبیعی از بین می‌روند، مدت‌ها ذهن‌ها را مشغول کرده است. در محیط علمی و رسانه‌های عمومی، این عقیده رایج بود که این فنوتیپ در آینده‌ای نزدیک منقرض خواهد شد. اما تاریخ دقی…
Industrial development of the Moon is no longer a fantasy and is becoming a question of the coming decades. Interest in Earth's satellite today is fueled more by economic prospects and geopolitical competition than by scientific curiosity. At stake is acce…
Фашизм — это крайне правая авторитарная политическая идеология, которая доминировала в некоторых европейских странах в период между двумя мировыми войнами. Она характеризуется диктатурой, насильственным подавлением оппозиции, жёстким национализмом, милитар…
Фашизм — это крайне правая авторитарная политическая идеология, которая доминировала в некоторых европейских странах в период между двумя мировыми войнами. Она характеризуется диктатурой, насильственн…
آبادانی صنعتی ماه دیگر تنها یک افسانه نیست و به یک سوال در دهه‌های نزدیک تبدیل می‌شود. علاقه به این قمر زمین امروز بیش از همه به خاطر کنجکاوی علمی نیست، بلکه به خاطر دیدگاه‌های اقتصادی و رقابت جغرافیا…
Soviet Christmas toys have experienced a real renaissance in recent years. What was once considered old junk and mercilessly thrown into the dump has now become a sought-after collectible and a desirable vintage decoration. The value of these glass and woo…
VLADIMIR PUTIN consistently enters the ranks of the world's most recognizable politicians. His popularity varies by region, however, in several countries the level of support for the Russian president remains consistently high. The rating is compiled based…
ولادیمیر پوتین همیشه در میان سیاستمداران معروف جهان قرار دارد. محبوبیت او در مناطق مختلف بسیار متفاوت است، اما در تعدادی از کشورها، سطح حمایت از رئیس جمهور روسیه به طور ثابت بالا باقی مانده است. این ر…
Arina Sobolenko is a Belarusian tennis player, the world's number one and one of the brightest stars of modern tennis. She was born on May 5, 1998, in Minsk. Childhood and Early Career Arina grew up in a sports family: her father Sergey was a hock…
آرینا سوبولنکو — تنیس‌باز بلاروسی، اولین رتبه جهان و یکی از ستاره‌های برجسته تنیس مدرن. او در ۵ مه ۱۹۹۸ در مینسک به دنیا آمده است. دوران کودکی و شروع حرفه‌ای آرینا در خانواده‌ای ورزشی بزرگ شد: پدرش، …
New York's history is the story of a city that grew from a small Dutch settlement into a global megacity, symbolizing opportunity, cultural diversity, and economic power. This journey took nearly four centuries and was marked by waves of immigration, wars,…
Basic Characteristics The taste of horse meat is specific, with a slightly sweet note and a bit reminiscent of beef. The texture of the meat is dense, fibrous, and rather tough. The color is dark, reddish-blue. An unpleasant, sharp smell is mo…
ویژگی‌های اصلی طعم شیرخواران خاص است، او شیرین است و کمی به گوشت گاو شباهت دارد. ترکیب بندی گوشت چرب و تار دار و نسبتاً سفت است. رنگ تیره، قرمز-آبی است. بوی ناخوشایند خارجی اغلب در گوشت حیوانات پیر ی…
تاریخ نیویورک تاریخ شهری است که از یک سکونتگاه کوچک هلندی به یک مегاپلیس جهانی رشد کرده است، نمادی از فرصت‌ها، تنوع فرهنگی و قدرت اقتصادی. این راه تقریباً چهار قرن طول کشیده و با موج‌های مهاجرت، جنگ‌ه…
Belarusian builders have long earned a reputation as some of the best specialists in their field. Their work stands out for its high level of professionalism, responsibility, and discipline. Let's consider the main qualities that characterize a Belarusian …
Kazakhs and Belarusians are two distinct peoples with rich history and culture. Despite both peoples living in the post-Soviet space, there are many differences between them, due to geographical location, historical development, religious and cultural trad…
No exact figure covering the entire period from 1989 to 1999 is available in the sources found. However, there is data for individual years and periods that allow for an assessment of the scale of this process. The main stream of immigration to the United …
Bavaria is the largest federal state in terms of area in modern Germany. It is located in the southeast of the country and borders Austria, Switzerland, and the Czech Republic. Its capital and largest city is Munich. The history of Bavaria spans m…
بایرن بزرگترین سرزمین فدرال در ترکیب آلمان معاصر است. این سرزمین در جنوب شرقی کشور قرار دارد و با اتریش، سوئیس و چک همسایه است. پایتخت و بزرگترین شهر آن مونیخ است. تاریخ بایرن بیش از یک هزار …
Aliement support does not have a single inventor. This legal institution has been developing for centuries in different cultures and states. The earliest written mentions of the obligation to support a former spouse and children are found in the laws of th…
10 days ago
Nemenerne tyskere til vantroer av flere grunner, og alle har røtter i antikken. Det eldste og viktigste forklaringen er knyttet til de gamle greskene og romerne, som satte seg selv i motsetning til alle andre folker. Ordet «varvar» kommer fra det gamle gr…
10 days ago
بابریک، معروف به تمیان معمولی یا علف حوریه، یک گیاه چند ساله نیم بوته‌ای از خانواده‌ی یاسنوت‌هاست. این گیاه در طبیعت وحشی در مناطق اروپا، آسیا و شمال آفریقا گستردها یافته و همچنین به عنوان گیاه ادویه …
10 days ago
اليافم‌ها هیچ مخترع منفردی ندارد. این نهاد حقوقی طی قرن‌ها در فرهنگ‌ها و کشورهای مختلف شکل گرفته است. قدیمی‌ترین یاداشت‌های نوشته شده در مورد وظیفه حمایت از زن سابق و فرزندان در قوانین شاه بابل حموراب…
10 days ago
Egenskaper ved titan Titan er en lett, sølvgrå metall med et unikt sett av fysisk-kjemiske egenskaper. Dens tetthet er 4,5 g/cm³, nesten to ganger lettere enn stål, men med en styrke som er sammenlignbar med høykvalitets stålslalger. Titanets smelting…
11 days ago
Russians and Kazakhs are two major peoples living in the post-Soviet space. Despite their millennia-old neighborhood and close historical ties, there are many differences between them, due to different origins, cultural traditions, religion, and way of lif…
11 days ago
روس‌ها و قزاق‌ها دو گروه بزرگ هستند که در فضای پسا‌ شوروی زندگی می‌کنند. با وجود همسایگی چندصد ساله و روابط تاریخی نزدیک، بین آن‌ها تفاوت‌های بسیاری وجود دارد که به دلیل نژاد، سنت‌های فرهنگی، مذهب و ر…
11 days ago
Why do mushroom pickers hang a bell on their backpack Many mushroom pickers and forest tourists use bells attached to their backpacks in the hope of scaring off bears. It is believed that the sound will warn the animal of a person's approach, and the…
12 days ago
Battle of Ice (1242) Prince Alexander Nevsky routed the Livonian Order knights on the ice of Lake Peipsi. This victory halted the West's expansion into Russian lands and demonstrated the superiority of Russian tactics over heavy European cavalr…
12 days ago
جنگ یخی (1242 میلادی) شاهزاده آلکساندر نویسکی سپاه رitters لایوانسکای را در یخچال چودسکایه شکست داد. این پیروزی جلوگبری غرب به سرزمین‌های روسیه را متوقف کرد و برتری تاکتیکای روسیه بر اسب‌ه…
12 days ago
The worship of animals, known as zoophilia, dates back to ancient times and exists in the cultures of many peoples. In different countries, various animals are endowed with divine status, become symbols of virtues, or embody higher powers. This attitude …
13 days ago
The streets of Cuba resemble an open-air museum: here you can see American cars from the 1950s, Soviet \"Zhiguli,\" and only occasionally modern foreign cars. The situation with new cars on the island has remained extremely complex for over sixty years. Th…
13 days ago
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Important information for authors

Why is it important to save your scholarly work in a digital library?

There are many reasons why it is important to keep your scholarly work online. Let's focus on the main ones:
  1. Wide access: The Internet allows researchers and scholars around the world easy access to your scholarly work. This is especially important for those who live or work in remote countries or regions or sparsely populated areas where access to scholarly publications may be limited.
  2. Preservation and dissemination of knowledge: The preservation and dissemination of scientific works on the Internet ensures the preservation and dissemination of knowledge that can be used to advance science. This helps avoid duplication of research and facilitates access to previous works, which contributes to faster human progress.
  3. Citation: Storing research papers online at a specific address provides a permanent link to your work, making it easier for other scientists to cite and use your research. It also helps to increase your citation index in academia.
  4. Archiving: Storing research papers online ensures that they are archived and preserved for the future. This is important so that researchers can access previous works and use them in their own research.
  5. Dissemination of ideas: Keeping scientific papers online provides an opportunity to disseminate ideas and research results to a wide audience. This can lead to a broader discussion of ideas and a faster dissemination of knowledge in the scientific community.

What can I save in a digital library?

In a digital library, authors can save all kinds of digital information:
  1. E-books: digital versions of books, which can be saved in PDF, DJVU, or other e-book formats.
  2. Scientific articles: scientific publications that can be saved in text form for reading from a computer screen or other gadget or in PDF or other electronic article formats (in which case articles can also be read from both desktop and mobile device screens).
  3. Journals: digital versions of journals that can be saved in PDF or other electronic journal formats.
  4. Audio and video materials: lecture recordings, music, movies and other video and audio files. Audio files are stored in a special storage, and we recommend uploading videos to Youtube and then inserting a link to them in your publications in the library.
  5. Documents: different types of documents, such as brochures, manuals, reports, articles, and other documents. There is a special section for files in the library.
  6. Maps and drawings: different types of graphic images, including maps, charts, drawings, diagrams, and other types of images. They can be stored in the Photo Documents section.
  7. Electronic textbooks and learning materials: digital versions of textbooks, study guides, and other learning materials.
  8. Electronic newspapers: digital versions of newspapers that can be saved in PDF or other electronic newspaper formats.
  9. Photos: digital images of photos and other graphic materials.
  10. Archival materials: digital versions of documents and other materials from archives and museums.
  11. Research information: digital versions of articles, reports, dissertations, and other research-related materials.
  12. Electronic diaries: digital versions of diaries and other personal entries. The library has a special section for author diaries, where you can keep entries in chronological order.
  13. Electronic patents: digital versions of patents and other documents related to intellectual property.
  14. Internet Archives: electronic versions of web pages and other online materials that can be saved in archiving programs and uploaded for preservation in the library.
  15. Computer programs and applications: digital versions of software, applications, and games.
  16. Electronic dictionaries and reference books: digital versions of various dictionaries and reference books on various topics.
  17. Music: digital versions of music, albums, and other audio materials.
  18. Digital maps: electronic versions of maps, geographic and topographic data.

Why is the digital library free for authors and readers?

All services to authors and readers are provided free of charge. So it was, so it is and so it will be. There are several reasons why the library stores and makes available information published by authors for free:
  1. Accessibility. Free access to information makes it available to all users, regardless of their financial status or location. This is important to ensure equal access to education and information for all.
  2. Dissemination of knowledge. The purpose of digital libraries is to disseminate knowledge and information throughout the world. Free access to information contributes to this goal because it allows people to access the latest scientific discoveries and other important information resources.
  3. Social effect. Many authors, especially those who publish their works in the electronic library, do not receive direct financial benefits from their publications, but do so in order to promote science and disseminate knowledge. Providing free access to their work helps them achieve this goal.
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2024-2026, LIBRARY.AF is a part of Libmonster, international library network (open map)
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